De minimis indirect cost rate calculation (15% of MTDC)

Type or paste your grant budget lines and get the MTDC base, every exclusion, the indirect you can charge, your match and a budget table to paste into the application.

Free tool · Nonprofits · Excel · Updated

1Your budget lines

A sample program budget is loaded. Change it, or paste your own below. Put each subaward on one line, with its total for all years.

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Columns: description, category (optional), amount. Categories are guessed from the words.
Or drop the budget sheet saved as CSV.

2Rate, fringe and match

%

Any rate up to 15% (2 CFR 200.414(f)).

$

First $50,000 of each subaward for the whole award (2 CFR 200.1).

%

Leave at 0 if fringe is its own line above.

%

From the funding notice. 0 if none.

$

The most the funder will award.

3Your indirect costs and MTDC base

Indirect you can charge (15%)
$45,945
MTDC base
$306,300
Excluded from the base
$148,900
Total request
$501,145
LineCategoryAmountIn MTDCExcludedWhy
Program directorSalaries and wages$62,000$62,000–Salaries are in the base
Case managers (2)Salaries and wages$88,000$88,000–Salaries are in the base
Fringe at 28% of salariesFringe benefits$42,000$42,000–Fringe is in the base
Local travel and mileageStaff travel$4,800$4,800–Travel is in the base
Program supplies and printingSupplies and materials$6,500$6,500–Supplies are in the base
Evaluation consultantContracts and services$18,000$18,000–Services are in the base
Subaward: partner clinicSubaward (one per row)$120,000$50,000$70,000First $50,000 is in the base; the rest is excluded
Subaward: youth centerSubaward (one per row)$35,000$35,000–Under $50,000, all in the base
Van for client transportEquipment$42,000–$42,000Equipment is excluded
Office rent shareRental costs$14,400–$14,400Rental costs are excluded
Participant stipends and transit cardsParticipant support$22,500–$22,500Participant support is excluded
De minimis 15% of MTDC: $306,300 × 15% = $45,945

4Budget table for the application

CategoryAmountNote
Personnel$150,000.00All in MTDC
Fringe benefits$42,000.00All in MTDC
Travel$4,800.00All in MTDC
Equipment$42,000.00Excluded from MTDC
Supplies$6,500.00All in MTDC
Contractual$18,000.00All in MTDC
Subawards$155,000.00$85,000 in MTDC
Participant support$22,500.00Excluded from MTDC
Other$14,400.00Excluded from MTDC
Total direct costs$455,200.00MTDC base $306,300
Indirect costs$45,945.00De minimis 15% of MTDC
Total federal request$501,145.00–

Rules from 2 CFR 200.1 and 200.414(f), eCFR as of November 5, 2026. Use your notice of award where its terms differ.

Want this done on your whole Excel? We fix grant budgets and budget-vs-actual reports rebuilt by hand for every funder on your real data, tested with you.

Walk us through your grant budget

How do you calculate the de minimis indirect cost rate?

Multiply your modified total direct costs (MTDC) by the rate, up to 15%. The rate applies to the MTDC base only.

Indirect = rate × MTDC

MTDC = salaries + fringe + supplies + services + travel + the first 50,000 dollars of each subaward

Example. Salaries 100,000 dollars, fringe 30,000, travel 5,000, supplies 5,000, one subaward of 80,000 and equipment of 20,000. MTDC is 190,000 (the subaward counts for 50,000 and the equipment is left out). At 15%, the indirect is 28,500 dollars. Applying 15% to all 240,000 of direct costs would claim 36,000, which is 7,500 too much.

What is excluded from MTDC?

2 CFR 200.1 leaves these out of the base:

  • equipment
  • capital expenditures
  • charges for patient care
  • rental costs
  • tuition remission, scholarships and fellowships
  • participant support costs, such as stipends and participant travel
  • the part of each subaward above 50,000 dollars

The 50,000 dollars applies once per subaward over the whole award, however many years it runs. Equipment means a per-unit cost of 10,000 dollars or more, or your lower capitalization level. Cheaper items count as supplies and stay in the base.

What is the de minimis indirect cost rate in 2026?

It is up to 15% of MTDC, set in 2 CFR 200.414(f). The rate went from 10% to 15% in the Uniform Guidance revision effective October 1, 2024, and the eCFR shows no change to it since.

  • You may choose any rate up to 15%.
  • You may use it if you have no current federal negotiated rate.
  • It needs no documentation and has no end date.
  • Once you elect it, use it on all federal awards until you negotiate a rate.
  • Charge each cost as direct or indirect, never both.

Agencies and pass-through entities may not require a lower rate unless a federal statute or regulation does. Where your notice of award states different terms for that reason, use them. State rules vary for state-funded grants.

How do you budget a grant match?

Read how the funder states the match, then use the matching formula.

  • Percent of total project cost: match = federal request × m ÷ (1 − m)
  • Percent of the federal share: match = federal request × m
  • Dollar for dollar: 100% of the federal share

Example. A 25% match of total project cost on a 200,000 dollar request is 66,667 dollars, for a 266,667 dollar project. Under 2 CFR 200.306(c), indirect you could have charged but did not can count toward the match with the funder’s prior approval.

How do I use this as a grant budget template in Excel?

Paste your lines from Excel or Google Sheets, or drop a CSV, and check the category on each line. Download the budget table, open it in Excel and copy the totals into the application.

  • One row per line: description, category (optional) and amount.
  • Each subaward gets one row with its total for all years, so the 50,000 dollar rule applies to each.
  • Leave out any indirect or total rows. The tool adds the indirect itself.

To track spending against the budget during the award, set up one class per grant in QuickBooks Online. Our reports work starts there.

Questions

Is my budget uploaded anywhere?

No. The numbers stay in your browser and the math runs on your computer.

Can a nonprofit use a rate below 15%?

Yes. 2 CFR 200.414(f) lets you choose any rate up to 15%, so type your rate in the rate field.

Can we use the de minimis rate if we once had a negotiated rate?

The rule allows it when you have no current federal negotiated rate, including a provisional one. Once elected, it applies to all your federal awards until you negotiate a rate.

Does it work for foundation and state grants?

Yes. Enter the rate the funder allows and set each line to a category the funder leaves out or keeps in. Federal money passed through a state follows the federal rule for subrecipients.

Sources

Lines of light running into one large blue period

Walk us through one problem.

We’ll tell you what we’d fix first.

Walk us through one problem

Free. 30 minutes. A one-page note within two business days.